1866-1924 Leon Bakst

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1866-1924.

russian painter and designer of mainly ballet costumes...however i think he designed a few mainstream things as well..
anyways, i was flipping through my book of Vogue portraits (fantastic!) and happened upon some model or socialite wearing his clothing and FLIPPED. :woot:

does anybody have anymore information on him? more pictures?
pretty please!
 
I just read his wiki.page http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Léon_Bakstbecause I had never heard of Léon Bakst before - what an utterly fascinating life he must have led. To have been in the presence of the Tsar and Tsarina and their family in Russia circa 1902 must have been an epic tale of its own.

Costume for a brigand



nga.gov.au
 
1914 John Singer Sargent's Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney in a Bakst costume



jssgallery.org
 
Costume for the Blue God in The Blue God 1912



nga.gov.au
 
Ballet skirt from "Giselle", early 20th century, silk and georgette.



famsf.org

If you would like to see lots of his costume design sketches which are absolutely incredibly amazing, use this link and click on each of the listed search results that say "costume design" in blue letters on the left of the page. http://wwar.com/masters/b/bakst-leon.html
 
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http://www.dansmuseet.nu/english/acquisitions/b-acquisitions-eng.html

RECENT AQUISITIONS
Big haul for Dansmuseet in London

The other week Dansmuseet, Stockholm, hit the big time in the London auction rooms, with Museum Director Erik Näslund successfully bidding for more than 20 costumes from the legendary Ballets Russes in Paris, which in the 1910s and 1920s made ballet the height of fashion and impacted on all aspects of contemporary decorative art from interior furnishing to haute couture.

The Museum already has one of the world’s finest collections of Ballets Russes costumes, and a generous grant from the Friends of the Dance Museum now made possible the addition to it of costumes, for example, by Henri Matisse (for “Le Rossignol”), Léon Bakst (for “Schéhérazade”) and José-Maria Sert (for “Cimarosiana”).

The new acquisitions will be put on display in 2009 :woot: when the Museum is planning a major exhibition to mark the centenary of Serge Diaghilev’s Parisian début with the Ballets Russes.

:heart:

New additions to the collection of costumes from Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes

Dansmuseet has today one of the world's foremost collections of costumes from the Diaghilev era (1909–29). The foundation was laid in the late 1960s at the now legendary Sotheby's sales in London, when the often spectacular, colourful costumes attracted a great deal of attention. The museum's director, Bengt Häger, wisely bought a substantial amount of costumes, from Cléopâtre, Schéhérazade, The Firebird, Narcisse, Daphnis et Chloë, Sadko, Le Sacré du printemps and other famous ballets. A beautiful exhibition was arranged in the museum in 1971.

Erik Näslund, the museum's present director, has been able to enlarge the collection substantially, not least at the Sotheby's sale in December 1995, and the results of these purchases were presented in an exhibition called The Art of Extravagance in 1996. Further additions have been made almost annually.
In the fall of 2002 the museum could purchase two more costumes, thanks to a contribution from the Friends of the Dance Museum. Both costumes are designed by the master Léon Bakst (1866–1924); one is from Cléopâtre and one from Daphnis et Chloë.

Cléopâtre belonged to the great hits of Diaghilev's very first season in Paris in 1909 when Bakst's sensuous exoticism was a knock-out and became the height of fashion in the west. This costume for the title part is of a somewhat later date and is inscribed “Eleonora Marra", the name of an Irish dancer trained by Cecchetti, married to Léonide Massine fron 1924 and for a while a member of the Diaghilev enterprise.

The costume from Daphnis et Chloë is for one of the Brigands and, with its saffron-yellow colouring with decorations in red and green, typifies the bold colour schemes and patterns Bakst excelled in for Fokine's ballet to Ravel's music, seen for the first time in 1912 in Paris. The museum has about ten costumes from this ballet.



dansmuseet.nu
 
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Oh my - Nijinsky :heart: L'après-midi d'un faune.

Music: Claude Debussy.
Choreography: Nijinsky.
Plot: after a poem of Stéphane Mallarmé.
Sets and costumes: Léon Bakst.

Premiered on May 19, 1912 by the Ballets Russes in Paris (théàtre du Châtelet). Dancers at the premiere: Vaslaw Nijinsky (the faun), Lydia Nelidova. In the repertoire of the Paris Opera Ballet.



I had always wondered about this very famous image of Nijinsky. He and Bakst collaberated on the costumes, according to some...



cmi.univ-mrs.fr . allposters.com . oraculartree.com
 
Thank you SomethingElse! I love Leon Bakst.:wub:

There is a very good movie that came out in 2005 about Les Ballets Russes:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0436095/

So many great artists were involved in the production: George Balanchine, Léonide Massine, Picasso, Debussy, Satie, Strauss, Braque, Anna Pavlova, Alicia Markova....

The movie traces the history of the Ballets as well as their journey to America. Possibily, North America would not have the ballet they have today if it weren't for the Ballets Russes!

Léon Bakst: Firebird Ballerina, 1910
4vrwg1x.jpg
[/IMG]

http://a4.vox.com/6a00c225295dc9604a00ccff85786c985d-320pi
 
c. 1910 Scheherezade', the costumes designed by Leon Bakst in 1910: The two navy wool coats (possibly for one of the attendants of the Shah), one 1910 the other c.1930, the first of sapphire blue wool with Ballet Russes stamp, and `Scheherezade, Ensuite Figuration' label, applied with silver metal ellipses and with orange, purple and blue capelet to one shoulder; the other collar-less of navy blue wool with stencilled droplet decorations, yellow, blue and gold capele.



liveauctioneers.com
 
'Scheherezade', the costumes designed by Leon Bakst in 1910: two costumes for an Almée, elements circa 1910 the rest c.1930, comprising: cloth of silver and cord appliquéd bodice over pink satin midriff, purple and blue harem trousers, signed `Clarita', `Hawkins', `Juenite', matching headress with veil; the other of green banded in yellow with brown velvet appliqués and faux waistcoat, cream wool waistband, signed Nelidova, Etoria Mestre and Scott.



liveauctioneers.com
 
Sleeping Princess

Premiere: London, 2 November 1921
Scenery and costumes: Léon Bakst
Music:Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, partyly reorchestrated by Igor Stavinsky
Choreography:Nicholas Sergeyev after Marius Petipa, Bronislava Nijinska

"In 1921 Serge Diaghilev produced his first full-length three-act ballet, The Sleeping Princess, a revival of the 19th-century classic, The Sleeping Beauty. No expense was spared and Bakst designed hundreds of opulently detailed costumes in strong jewel-like colours. Diaghilev's attempt to revive the grand traditions of Russia's Imperial Ballet, however, was not popular and almost bankrupted his company. Thereafter he returned to the programs of short, one-act ballets that he had been producing since 1909."

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[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Léon Bakst[/FONT]
[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Costume for the Bluebird in The Sleeping Princess 1921[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]National Gallery of Australia, Canberra[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]The Sleeping Princess is a familiar fairy story of how good vanquishes evil. After sleeping for 100 years, the Princess is finally awoken by the handsome Prince, and her wedding takes place in the last act. There are many guests at the celebration and the Bluebird wearing this elaborate costume dances a pas de deux. The doublet of royal blue and pale blue satin, was worn with matching tights. It is intricately detailed with imitation pearls, jewels and appliqué.[/FONT]

5x4rcs3.jpg


[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Léon Bakst[/FONT]
[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Costume for a lady-in-waiting in The Sleeping Princess 1921[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]National Gallery of Australia, Canberra [/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]This costume is made of fine silks — lustrous satin, sheer chiffon and plush velvet — and is finished with a finely pleated frill on the bodice, thin blue ribbon, marabou feathers and hand-painting. This combination of luxurious fabrics and judicious detailing is evident in all of the 300 costumes which Bakst designed for The Sleeping Princess. The effect was overwhelmingly sumptuous. [/FONT]


6h7m5va.jpg


[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Léon Bakst[/FONT]
[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Costume design for the Queen and her Page in The Sleeping Princess 1921[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]National Gallery of Australia, Canberra [/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Bakst instructed the costumiers by annotating his drawing. He described in French the required materials, colours and details of the costumes. 'Light-blue silk velvet embroidered in silver relief, lined with padded ermine with big tails', the artist said of the Queen's cloak. Bakst wrote that 'The page must be played by a little girl 10–11 years old!' In the bottom right, he offered a possible accessory — a delicate little white dog on a lead, 'if you like!!'[/FONT]


543kaap.jpg


[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Léon Bakst[/FONT]
[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Costume for the English Prince in The Sleeping Princess 1921[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Theatre Museum, Victoria and Albert Museum[/FONT]
[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]© V & A Picture Library. [/FONT]


Source:http://www.nga.gov.au/russia/Fairytale/
 
Carnival

Premiere: Berlin, 20 May 1910
Scenery and costumes: Léon Bakst
Music:Robert Schumann, orchestrated by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, Anatol Liadov, Alexander Glazunov, Nicholas Tcherepnine.
Choreography:Michel Fokine

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]"Serge Diaghilev included Carnival as a dancing interlude, an elegant trifle, to contrast with the splendour of the East in Schéhérazade and the highly decorative Firebird on the same program. [/FONT][FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]This ballet develops the characters from a suite of piano pieces composed by Robert Schumann — Harlequin, Columbine, Chiarina, Euzebius, Pantaloon, Pierrot and Estrella. In their distinctive costumes, the dancers appeared in front of a simple dark blue curtain edged in gold."[/FONT]

681judj.jpg


[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][/FONT]
[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Léon Bakst[/FONT]
[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Costume for Chiarina in Carnaval 1930s[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]National Gallery of Australia, Canberra[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Carnival, first performed in 1910, was revived by Colonel W. de Basil's Russian Ballet company during the 1930s. The costume for Chiarina, which reflects her youthful joy, was re-made according to Bakst's original design. The ruffled crinoline skirt is faithful to the designer's concept; however the bodice differs slightly from the 1910 drawing. [/FONT]

6b8s3yq.jpg


[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Léon Bakst[/FONT]
[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Costume design for Chiarina in Carnaval 1910[/FONT]

[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]St Petersburg State Museum of Theatre and Music[/FONT]

Source: http://www.nga.gov.au/russia/Fairytale/
 
I've always loved his illustrations.

Some that I've found of costumes for various productions.






wikipedia.org
 
Love all the bold prints... If anyone's interested in the very simple geometric prints (esp those in the 1st posts), there is a great book called Soviet costume and textiles, 1917-1945, orig. Russian text by Tatiana Strizhenova, and it has similar designs in it along with clothing and costumes
Maybe it's part of the period the prints look like this; and then gradually it changes to something more intricate

Thanks for all the posts, guys :lucky:
 

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