Caffeine said:
Some really interesting views, some sadly some very idiotic misinformed comments towards China. Heres my 2 pennies.
We are a small indie label that manufacture in China. We have to, its the only way to get quality at a good price that the buyers will buy at. We tried producing in the UK, but it was either too expensive or the quality was atrocious. Why? because the British rents, taxes, rates are too high and cannot support a competitive manufacturing industry. The govt here haven't exactly helped the situation either
We have visited many manufacturers in China and yes, lots of designers produce their "mid range" over there, because the quality is good. The workmanship, factory spaces are very modern, they have invested (sometimes with help from outside investors) in the latest technology and manufacturing processes. Its cheap because of low running costs, raw materials and labour. BTW, China's labour force work in much better conditions than many other places around the world. Yes, they work long hours and the laws and they do not have as many benefits as their western counterparts but in relative terms they earn a good wage and you got to remember China is still a emerging economy, in the midst of industrialising. Nowhere have I seen childeren labour being used either. On a tangent, analysts are predicting that the shift in manufacturing will be to Vietnam and Cambodia in 10 years time, its already started. They are considered "Frontier" economies annd much more backwards in terms of social development and infrastructure. I have seen the manufacturing quality and its way inferior. Wonder if the China bashers will switch their attention to Vietnam in a few years time?
The only thing that annoys me about "Made in China" is not the quality (because I think in many areas it can match western made quality) it’s the fact that someone like Mulberry can have the cheek to still charge so much when you know the cost price is so much lower than producing in a small factory in Italy. However, there will always be a market for high end luxe. Because of the prestige of owning something made in Italy, France, Scotland. Ironically, China's emerging middleclass will probably boost the demand for such high end goods thus ensuring that this industry will never die out. "Swings and roundabouts" as they say. Most of you guys know that Gucci, LV make most of theor money in the Far East via Japan/HK and increasingly through Mainland Chinese tourists.
Chinese cashmere is almost as good as Scottish. Though imo scottish cashmere has a better finish, more fluffy, but if you were to produce in Scotland, then have shops add their markup you are looking at £300 plus for a cardie, which most people will baulk at the price. In this age of throwaway fashion, most would rather pick up a cashmere mix from China wear one season then discard. Even if you were to buy scottish yarn, then produce elsewhere, its still works out more expensive than producing all in China.
As for IP, its not just a case of chinese copying the West, they copy everyone incl. HK chinese innovations, its indiscriminate, part of the "get rich quick" mania sweeping the whole of China that in fact also hurts their own people through fake medinies, foodstuffs etc. China's entry into the WTO is already improving things and with a better IP legistlations and enforcement things will get better. As someone pointed out Korea India and Thailand churn out substantial amounts of fakes but US has painted China as the baddie so it sticks. Anyway, these are my observations based on actually visiting China and being in the business. There are lots of things that could improve socially and politically in China, but this thread relates to quality and designer goods, so that’s all I am touching on! Peace...