Simone Simon

scriptgirl

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French icon who is best known in the states for her role in the classic 1942 film "Cat People", one of my faves.

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Pic from Morethings.com
Wikipedia
Simone Simon (April 23, 1910 – February 22, 2005) was a French film actress who began her film career in 1931.
Early life
Simone Simon Pas-de-Calais, France. She was the daughter of Henri Louis Firmin, a French engineer, and Erma Maria Domenica Giorcelli, an Italian housewife. She grew up in Marseille.
She went to Paris in 1931 and worked briefly as a singer, model and fashion designer.
[edit]Career
Simon made her screen debut in Le Chanteur inconnu (The Unknown Singer, 1931). She quickly established herself as one of the country's most successful film actresses. After seeing her in the 1934 film Lac Aux Dames (USA title: Ladies' Lake), Darryl F. Zanuck brought her to Hollywood in 1936 with a widespread publicity campaign.
However her films for 20th Century Fox were only moderately successful. Among others, she was cast in the Janet Gaynor role in a remake of the beloved silent classic Seventh Heaven, which co-starred James Stewart and flopped. She also appeared as an eager child/woman in Ladies in Love, which starred Gaynor, Constance Bennett, and Loretta Young, a heavyweight lineup in which Simon's role left her little chance to effectively compete. Simon returned, dissatisfied, to France. There she appeared in the film La Bête Humaine (The Human Beast) in 1938.
With the outbreak of World War II she returned to Hollywood and RKO Studios where she achieved her greatest successes in English language cinema with The Devil and Daniel Webster (1941), and the horror films Cat People (1942) and The Curse of the Cat People (1944).
These films, however, did not lead to greater success and she languished in mediocre films until the end of the war.
She returned to France to act, and appeared in La Ronde (Roundabout, 1950). Her film roles were few after this and she made her final film appearance in 1973.
She died in Paris, France on 22 February 2005, aged 94, from natural causes. The BBC[1] mistakenly reported her age as 93, by using the wrong year of birth (1911).
[edit]Trivia
Trivia sections are discouraged under Wikipedia guidelines.
The article could be improved by integrating relevant items into the main text and removing inappropriate items. (August 2007)
A few days later French Minister of Culture Renaud Donnedieu de Vabres issued a statement in which he extolled Simon's "charm, her irresistible smile. . . With Simone Simon's passing, we have lost one of the most seductive and most brilliant stars of the French cinema of the first half of the 20th century."[2]
She never married but had numerous intimate relationships with fellow actors or musicians, among others. Her maid revealed that she gave a gold key to her boudoir to any man she was interested in, including George Gershwin.

The Independent:

SIMONE SIMON was a delightfully kittenish actress, whose triangular face and gamine figure were often called feline, an appropriate description of an actress whose most famous American film was the classic Val Lewton production Cat People. In her native France, she worked with some of the finest directors, including Renoir and Ophuls, in such films as La Bete humaine, La Ronde and Le Plaisir, and, in the perception of her as a "sex kitten", she could be described as a precursor of Brigitte Bardot.

Born in 1910 (or 1911) in Bethune, France, the daughter of a French engineer and an Italian housewife, she grew up in Marseilles. She worked briefly as a singer, model and fashion designer in Paris before making her screen debut in Le Chanteur inconnu ("The Unknown Singer", 1931).

She achieved prominence with her role opposite Jean-Pierre Aumont in Marc Allegret's lightweight but delicately handled Tyrolean romance Lac aux dames (Ladies Lake, 1934), adapted by Colette from Vicki Baum's novel. The film made stars of both Simon and her leading man, and shortly afterwards she was offered a Hollywood contract by Darryl F. Zanuck at 20th Century- Fox, although, as often happened with continental leading ladies, the studio seemed unsure what to do with her.

Her first American film, Girls' Dormitory (1936), is remembered now mainly as Tyrone Power's first speaking part. He had just one line, "Can I have this dance?", addressed to Simon in the final scene, but it provoked such a response from the public that he was propelled to instant stardom. Simon also made an impression, the New York Times critic Frank Nugent suggesting "that Congress cancel a substantial part of France's war debt in consideration of its gift of her to Hollywood".

She was one of four girls finding romance in Budapest in Ladies in Love (1936), which had one of the studio's favourite themes - working girls hiring a lavish apartment to make an impression on boyfriends. A minor comedy, Love and Hisses (1937), was followed by her best role from this period, as the tragic waif of Seventh Heaven (1937), although her leading man, James Stewart, hardly made a convincing Parisian sewer worker, and the film was judged inferior to the 1927 silent version with Janet Gaynor and Charles Farrell.

After Allan Dwan's amusing but slight comedy Josette (1938), Simon returned to France and made one of her finest films, Renoir's La Bete humaine (1938) co-starring Jean Gabin. An updated version of Zola's 1890 novel, it was part of the "poetic realism" cycle of sombre romances that especially characterised the work of Marcel Carne and Julien Duvivier in the 1930s. Its emotionally charged tale, of a train driver who falls in love with the wife of a railwayman that the couple plan to kill, was exquisitely directed, beautifully played by the coquettish Simon and brooding Gabin, and was a huge hit.

Hollywood beckoned again, and she returned with a bewitching portrayal of an unearthly seductress in William Dieterle's The Devil and Daniel Webster (1941), an adaptation of Stephen Vincent Benet's fable about a simple farmer who sells his soul to the devil. Simon later confessed she thought the piece "too heavy-handed".

She was then cast in the film for which she is best remembered, as the tragic heroine who turns into a cat when jealous, in Jacques Tourneur's Cat People (1942). One of the most intelligent and haunting of "B" movies, with two sequences, one set in a swimming pool and the other in a deserted street, that are among the most eerily disturbing ever put on film, it has deservedly become a classic, and was so popular in its day that, despite its brief running time (73 minutes), it often played as the prime attraction.

Declassified records, which became available at the UK Public Records Office in 2002, revealed that during 1942 Simon was watched by the FBI, because she was dating Dusko Popov, a "double agent" who worked for MI5. She gave him a loan of pounds 10,000 late in 1942, before he left for Lisbon, and the couple broke up in 1943, with Simon apparently not recovering the loan.

After the great success of Cat People, its producer Lewton was asked to do a sequel with the title The Curse of the Cat People (1944). He eschewed the obvious and with the director Robert Wise made a gripping psychological thriller about a lonely child, with Simon (whose character had died at the end of the previous film) appearing as a friendly spirit. Lewton and Wise had less success with Mademoiselle Fifi (1944), although Simon was agreeably spunky as the brave French laundress of Guy de Maupassant's story, defying the Prussian invaders of 1870. She later claimed that US censorship harmed the film.

Her other movies in the US were minor, and at the end of the Second World War she returned to Paris, where she made her stage debut in Le Square du Perou ("Peru Square", 1945). In 1947, she journeyed to the UK to star opposite Robert Newton in Lance Comfort's powerful Temptation Harbour (1947). Adapted from a story by Georges Simenon, it evoked La Bete humaine in its downbeat tale of a railway worker and a gold-digger.

In France, Simon's work was sporadic but included three notable movies. She and Edwige Feuillere were owners of an 1880s girls' boarding school in Jacqueline Audry's controversial Olivia (1950, aka The Pit of Loneliness), which had censor boards outraged at its portrayal of lesbianism. The same year, she was one of several stars in Max Ophuls's witty version of Arthur Schnitzler's play depicting love as a bitterly comic merry-go-round, La Ronde, which won the British Film Academy's Best Film award.

In 1952 she made a second film with Ophuls, Le Plaisir, based on three stories by Maupassant. In the third episode, "La Modele", she was the lovesick model of a philandering artist (Daniel Gelin). When a suicide attempt leaves her crippled, he marries her out of pity, and in the haunting last shot is seen wheeling her along the beach. She returned to the stage in La Courte paille ("The Short Straw", 1967) and made her last film, La Femme en bleu ("The Woman in Blue"), in 1973.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Commentary on the "Cat People"
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credit sunrise shock theater
Kent Smith — Oliver ‘Ollie’ Reed
Tom Conway — Dr. Louis Judd
Jane Randolph — Alice Moore

73 min

IMDB Entry

***

Clan of the Cats: A woman turns into a black panther due to an ancient family curse. Wasn’t that a movie with Nastassja Kinski? Why yes it was. In fact it was a remake of a much superior movie of the same name.
Cat People, released by RKO (King Kong, Citizen Kane) in 1942, was the first in a string of B-Movies produced by the legendary Val Lewton (I Walked with a Zombie, The Body Snatchers). Although the film had a low budget and a less than aspiring title, Cat People rose above it all and, according to some, surpassed the very films it was designed to mimic.
In 1941 the genius of Orson Welles was lost on the film going public. Citizen Kane, later considered the greatest American movie of all time, was a box office bomb and nearly put RKO Studios out of business. Through with visionaries, RKO just wanted to make money, and looked to the world of monsters to help bail them out. A decade earlier Universal Studios had horrified audiences and scored box office gold with Dracula, Frankenstein and the Mummy. RKO was determined to follow suit with its own string of monster movies, just as long as they didn’t cost anything and could be made in 18 days.
1941 saw the birth of one of Universal Studios’ most iconic monsters, the Wolfman. RKO quickly jumped on this premise, manufacturing their own shape-shifter movie … or at least the title for one. Cat People was intended to be the Wolfman, only with a cat instead of a wolf and a woman instead of a man. Val Lewton, who had worked as a story editor on such movies as Rebbecca and Gone with the Wind, was hired to produce the film which would be the first in a string of accessible monster movies that would make monster bucks. And they did make the bucks, but not in the way anyone at RKO had envisioned.
Warning: Major spoilers ahead …
RKO wanted a monster, but what they got was a psychological horror film noir love story. French film star Simone Simon played a fashion artist, Irena Dubrovna, who, while sketching panthers at the zoo, bumped into Ollie Reed (Kent Smith), the average American male. Unfortunately the average American male just happened to be in love with his best friend, Jane Randolph’s Alice, but didn’t know it. He was too busy being smitten by the beauty and allure of Simone Simon. Who wouldn’t. As the film had a short shooting time, the courtship lasted only a couple of scenes and soon Ollie and Irena were engaged to be married. Of course there was a problem. Irena couldn’t … well … how do you say in 1940s strict Hollywood code … she couldn’t be all a wife should be to her husband. Hell, she couldn’t even kiss him for fear of turning into an evil satanic black cat (panther) if she indulge in any sexual pleasure. (It was the 40s and women weren’t supposed to enjoy sex. Not even this movie was immune to that cliché) Good old Ollie initially shrugged it off as Irena’s fascination with her Eastern European upbringing. This time it was Serbia, not Transylvania. After promising to wait as long as necessary for his true love to come around, about a month, Ollie began to prowl a bit himself. It was here that the tragic and innocent Irena turned into the monster and began to stalk the competition. The swimming pool scene is still chilling to this day. Soon Ollie was feeling a bit out of sorts and sent his dear alluring wife to an unscrupulous psychologist, devilishly played by RKO contract actor Tom Conway. Conway had intended to cure Irena and get some on the side, but it didn’t work out. The whole affair ended tragically, with the lesson being that it’s okay to cheat on your wife as long as you think she is insane and will eventually take her own life by means of an escaped panther.
On a more serious, technical note, the bus, one of the staples of the horror genre, first appeared in this film. We know this scene as the false scare, in which a cat comes out of a closet or a harmless character turns around a corner during a tense moment in a movie. In one of the many pivotal scenes in Cat People, actress Jane Randolph, thinks she is being pursued by something not of this earth. The tension mounts as she walks down the sidewalk in central park. She looks back. Nothing is there. She walks faster. She hears a growl. She runs. A bus! Just as the scene crescendo’s a bus comes from the side, hissing and scaring poor Alice and the audience half to death. The scene is called the bus due to this very movie. As for Irena’s alter ego, the panther, it was seen only once in the entire movie and that was in the shadows.
… End Spoilers
If I make this movie sound less than incredible, it’s all done in jest. I adore this film. As a kid what impressed me was the mood of the piece, the long shadows on the walls that reminded me of the ghost stories my grandmother used to tell me. As I grew older, the adult content and contemporary feel of Cat People inspired me to plant my own characters in a real world and to give them genuine adult issues to deal with. Of course the metaphor of a women turning into a cat wasn’t completely lost on me either. Yeah, there’s a little bit of Irena in Chelsea. I even pay homage to the film in this strip, in which a girl calls Chelsea sister, a scene later added to the1982 remake as well. I recently watched Cat People for this review, and I was actually surprised by the similarities between COTC and this movie. Like Irena, Chelsea is cursed to become a black panther and only women are victims of this curse. It’s never clear if Irena is a witch, but she does mention that they existed in her Serbian village. They were evil witches and Chelsea is … well, I guess it depends on her mood.
Cat People sits above its contemporaries because of the respect the cast and crew gave the film. With such a title, it could have easily been a cheesy kiddie show with equally cheesy effects and make-up. Lewton and Tourneur (Curse of the Demon) proved that less was definitely more and turned a B-Movie into a psychological, dark, adult fairy tale. And unlike the Scream Queens of the Universal monster movies, Cat People was populated by strong female characters. Simone Simon’s Irena was a particularly powerful lead, but in a very subdued way, evoking both innocence and cunning in the same scenes. Ultimately it was the aspects of good and evil within each character that made Cat People a true classic. Good intentions proved disastrous while evil fulfilled the needs of justice. Characters, originally thought virtuous displayed genuine human flaws. Darkness, whether of psyche or the supernatural consumed all. This was indeed rare in any movie, not to mention a B-Grade horror flick with a silly name.
 
pic in #15 is from amana, as are the pics below
first pic is a still from Curse of the Cat People. The second pic is of Simone at a racetrack in France
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Thanks for posting, Ruslana
 
"The Cat People" was just on TV! She's prettier in these pics though I think. It was kind of a strange movie.
 
I know people hate it when you compare modern actresses to old ones, but I think Reese Witherspoon would play her well. Their faces look similar to me.
 

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