YSL: Remembrance of a Proustian past
Suzy Menkes International Herald Tribune
PARIS It is no secret that the poetic nostalgia of Marcel Proust has suffused the heart and the art of Yves Saint Laurent. And a remembrance of things past, used as an aquatint on a contemporary canvas, should be the artistic mission of any designer taking over a brand with a powerful history and culture.
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So when Stefano Pilati set out to create his debut collection, after working as an assistant to Tom Ford at YSL Rive Gauche, giving a Proustian soul to the summer 2005 collection must have seemed a smart and sensitive concept. But think of the fin de siècle silhouette, meld it with YSL's strict tailoring and romantic fluidity and what do you get? Oh dear! Ruffled bustles.
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They appeared as wayward frills or tight rosettes at the back of skirts, under fitted jackets or more often on their own on gauzy meringues of dresses. Sometimes cute from the front as frothy cocktail dresses, the rear looked like chicks in an Easter parade. Even the polka-dot fabric, with which Pilati opened the show, was turned into a snowstorm of all-over ruffles, although it also came as a chic coat with the wide shiny leather belt that anchored most of the trim day clothes.
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Ford had created a high-gloss polish that captured some of the YSL chic, although he had hardly begun to explore the rich heritage of tailoring. Pilati tried his hand at a cropped pants safari suit and evening dresses with a boiler suit bib at the front. But the show stubbornly refused to take flight, even with all those bouncing ruffles, pom poms on shoes and a juicy color palette that included purple suede and yellow organza. Perhaps he was unwise to tap into the 1980s period when Saint Laurent's inventiveness had been overtaken by technical virtuosity. The master may have been able to play with ruffles swinging high and low from thigh to ankle. Truncated to a tulip shape on dresses, the hemlines looked as unstable as the bustles.
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The entire strategy of trying to find a continuity of creativity for retiring designers is stalling worldwide, with no successor found at Givenchy and muted success at Calvin Klein. Perhaps it is time to call in brand consultants to define the house codes and develop them strategically. Is it so difficult to focus on a YSL blazer, trench, tux, safari jacket and give them a concise, modern cut and fabric, rather than bustling about to invent a new image of "Les Jeunes Filles en Fleurs"?
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Intriguingly, Alber Elbaz, currently at Lanvin, was the designer whom Saint Laurent's partner Pierre Bergé asked to take over the reins at Rive Gauche, where Elbaz started to crack the polished chic and replace the impeccable with the approachable. The consequent unfolding of the Elbaz aesthetic - womanly, graceful and respectful - proves just how smart Bergé was. For the Lanvin collection was one of the best in a powerhouse Paris season.
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