But Berlin is really the quintessential Dior Homme city. At a time when electroclash ruled the clubs, Slimane went there to discover a new breed of boys willing to model for him; slim, pale and androgynous, not interested in conforming to the surrounding world’s body conventions and ideas of the perfect male body. The bodies, the music, the jaw lines, the nonchalance, the cigarette smoke, the clothes, the attitude; it all came together in beautiful sartorial harmony. As a leftover from the 90s, muscular and ripped jockey models were still the body shape of choice for big brands. Slimane wanted to challenge that, and a few seasons in, for Autumn Winter 2003’s ‘Luster’ collection, this aesthetic peeked in a show of epic proportions. I was fortunate enough to experience this on a very personal level. A few months before the show, a Saturday night in November 2002, I went with a few friends to London’s Kings Cross to visit a club night called Electric Stew. At this time Kings Cross was still a quite seedy area at night, far from the re-generated hub of creativity it is today, and it was the perfect location for another one of London’s pulsating electroclash clubs featuring live bands and Nag Nag Nag DJs. The genre combined synthpop melodies and techno beats, adding a dash of screeching punk guitars. We brought the attitude, energy and asymmetric haircuts ourselves. While there a tall and slim man walked up to me saying he worked for Dior and asking if I wanted to maybe model in a show? If so, I was to call the phone number he wrote down for me on a piece of paper on Monday morning, and everything would be arranged. I did, and it was. The man who approached was of course Hedi Slimane, but I didn’t know that at the time. He introduced himself in a very humble way, almost like he wasn’t Creative Director of Dior Homme but in charge of casting, or just a staff member. He was very shy, and still comes across as such when you meet him or see rare filmed interviews. This is of course a good trait, it shows that he is in the business for the right reason; his love of designing and creating beautiful clothes; the media circus and attention that follows are merely symptoms of the job. But if he was timid when I met him in the nightclub, Slimane was the complete opposite once I reached the fitting room at the Dior Homme headquarters in Paris in late January 2003. He came across as self-assured, in control and comfortable. As in a dream, I walked into a built-in wardrobe worthy a Hollywood film studio, but with an added mini-catwalk; he had all the clothes, shoes and accessories from the collection laid out when me and the other boys arrived. Slimane was constantly photographing me, other models, the clothes, people and objects around him. If anything, I was the nervous one now. This was new to me and quite scary, but exhilarating at the same time. I was chewing gum when I walked in, probably to calm my nerves, and as I was commanded to walk down the catwalk in different outfits, Slimane spotted my gum. “Why don’t you chew when walking the show”, he said. “It looks natural”. And so I did. At the show venue, the old Carreau du Temple market in Paris’ Republique area, Slimane got involved with every aspect of the show; lighting, set design, seating plans, rehearsals, make up, hair – everything was inspected and signed off by Slimane himself. The actual show is a bit of a haze, I remember entering the catwalk, being blinded by the lights and just walking, trying to straighten up and looking sharp. I do recall the after party at the Pop In bar, though, or at least the early bits.
The ‘Luster’ collection was modelled by, except for street cast boys like myself, a range of the early 00’s top male models. Jack Brennan, David Lindwall and Boyd Holbrook all helped Hedi Slimane usher in his new look and although it naturally wasn’t liked and appreciated universally, Hedi’s boys helped conceive a truly unique look. Creating a darker aesthetic with ‘Luster’, Slimane used heavy leathers, draping, spots of neon colour, textural layering and long oversized wool coats, some of them with golden military regalia details, to fashion a Dickensian yet futuristic look, full of hard attitude mixed with soft fabrics. Not that he is a trusted authority on menswear in any way, but Elton John was spot on when he, interviewed after the show by Tim Blanks, described it as a “grotesque dandy look”. In many ways this was the genius that is Hedi Slimane personified in one collection. But before taking over at Dior Homme, Slimane had – as mentioned – directed Yves Saint Laurent’s menswear collections for a few years. This was just before Tom Ford moved in and took control of both YSL and Gucci, taking Saint Laurent’s menswear in a completely different direction. Yves Saint Laurent’s business and life partner, Pierre Bergé, invited Slimane to take control of the brand’s men’s collection in 1996 having encountered Slimane as he assisted Jean-Jacques Picart on a Louis Vuitton project in the mid 90s. He designed Yves Saint Lauren Pour Homme for several seasons. Although, traditionally, Yves Saint Laurent is a great deal more classic in its silhouette and image compared to Dior Homme, for anyone clever enough to pay attention there were plenty forewarnings of Slimane’s menswear vision to come in his latter Rive Gauche collections. Though many shapes and colour ways whispered of 1970s influences in a 90s packaging, Slimane still managed to translate what he saw as YSL’s heritage and DNA into a contemporary version of the brand. But his last collection for Yves Saint Laurent, AW00’s ‘Black Tie’, was a predominantly dark and moody affair, featuring both slim body-hugging silhouettes and loose proportions, just as his work at Dior Homme. Sleeveless pieces, leather garments and a generous helping of androgyny pointed to what was about to be unleashed. One wonders what would have happened with Yves Saint Laurent had Slimane stayed instead of declining to sign another contract with new owners Gucci Group, today called PPR. But by then, perhaps, he knew about his new lease of life with Dior Homme.
What must have been an attractive prospect, and quite similar to what he is currently doing with Saint Laurent, is the carte blanche he was given in terms of basically re-shaping the brand from scratch. Before Slimane’s arrival at Dior there was no such thing as a Dior men’s Ready To Wear line. Focused more on making suits for a few select and selling silk ties at airports, Dior Monsieur was a non-brand. Slimane changed the name, the fit, the colours, the image, the store interiors, the website, the logo. He changed everything. And, looking at his current venture, that is exactly what he is doing all over again. Once Stefano Pilati was dismissed, Yves Saint Laurent owners PPR – with the blessing of Pierre Bergé - invited Slimane back in to once again take control of the brand, and this time with added creative direction of its womenswear lines. Like Raf Simons, when he as appointed as head of Jil Sander in 2005, Slimane had yet to design any womenswear. Quite tellingly, though, Slimane’s Dior menswear had been popular with a few female celebrities; what Slimane designed for Dior Homme could be re-appropriated as womenswear. According to Paul Deneve, CEO of Yves Saint Laurent, Slimane is the “true successor to Saint Laurent”. And it is easy to see why. Compare the two companies – Slimane’s former employer, Dior, and his current House, Saint Laurent – and the two will throw up more similarities than differences. As two French Ready To Wear and Haute Couture Houses formed in the mid 20th century, they share many fundamental sartorial aesthetics. Yves Saint Laurent worked for Christian Dior for a few years at the end of the 60s and, aged 21, he even took over as Artistic Director for three years when Christian Dior died in 1957. Of course, the directions of both brands are very much defined by who’s heading up the creative direction at the time. Tom Ford, who took over YSL menswear after Slimane in 2000, adopted a luxe 70s feeling for the brand. At Dior Homme, due to the lack of catwalk presence for Dior menswear until then, there was no sartorial blueprint to follow, and Slimane had to ‘invent’ his own Dior Homme look. Traditionally, at least from what we’ve seen so far, Saint Laurent often goes down a more subtle and traditional route. This was also evident in the work of Ford’s predecessor, Stefano Pilati, who scaled back Ford’s sexy heritage. But with Slimane’s first Saint Laurent collection in mind, we can see a continuous desire to infuse a young and rebellious rock attitude in his work.
As Slimane settles in, having redefined and revolutionised menswear with Dior Homme, it will be interesting to see what direction coming collections will take. Especially since Kris Van Assche finally has found his feet at Dior Homme. The Belgian’s first few seasons were arguably safe and uneventful; instead of taking any chances he honed his tailoring skills in the atelier and worked on perfecting the Dior Homme suit. Of late he seems to have ventured outside the studio, looking both backwards to history and forward, into the future, for inspiration. In womenswear, the battle has been pitched as Slimane at Saint Laurent versus Raf Simons’ Dior. The comparison also works for menswear: having had a few years to find his feet, Kris Van Assche’s Dior Homme is now a worthy competitor to Hedi Slimane’s Saint Laurent. It is obvious, considering the name change, website re-design and AW13 collection, that Slimane will aim for that perfect and hard-to-achieve balance between his own distinct design DNA and the brand’s strong heritage. You can tell it’s the work of Hedi Slimane, but you can also spot Yves Saint Laurent himself in the collection. Slimane has taken his trademark approach to classic Saint Laurent pieces; there is a sense of refined luxury presented in an edgy and contemporary way, a bit like when Yves Saint Laurent infused his 60s design with a youthful street spirit. There was plenty of archetype Saint Laurent pieces in the show, with Slimane tracing the linage back to the 60s when YSL was founded, and the 70s when the Yves Saint Laurent aesthetic was cemented worldwide, but adding a dash of 21st century magic. Trench coats, tuxedos, bowties and plastron shirts helped shape the brand, but also made men appreciate luxurious fabrics and fitted garments at a time when directional menswear were all but non-existent. That sudden interest in menswear we talk about today, that male thrill that’s sweeping the globe when it comes to buying directional clothes, a lot of that can be credited to Yves Saint Laurent, and a few of his fellow contemporaries, who helped men subscribe to style; they realised there was more to fashion than wearing a drab uniform of grey and black suits. Before that, clothes were a means to an end, a necessity. Yves Saint Laurent helped change that.
Today, Hedi Slimane does what all great designers have to do: look to the history to create clothes for the future. In order to know what tomorrow will look like we must first understand what happened yesterday, and nowhere else is that as important as when working for such a prestigious House as Yves Saint Laurent. The challenge that Slimane has set himself by going back in time to the 60s through using the old name and the Helvetica logo is how you make such ideas and clothes relevant to 2013. For Slimane, the answer seems to be to continue his excursion into the mind and wardrobe of teenage renegades, young rebels, and adolescent heroes. Looking closer at the AW13 collection, that is exactly what he’s done: gangly indie boys modelling skinny ripped jeans, Cuban heels, cropped leather jackets, moody capes, embroidered army jackets and check shirts. The first Saint Laurent advertising campaign, for Spring Summer 2013 and shot by Slimane himself, also sets out a continued agenda to pursue androgyny and challenge the consumer’s notion of gender and what is meant to be worn by who. The black and white images – portraits as much as fashion imagery – feature Dutch model Saskia de Brauw, a female model who abandoned modelling at the age of 16 to study art at Amsterdam’s Gerrit Rietveld Academie, before returning at the age of 29. The Saint Laurent collaboration is fitting on so many levels; both Slimane and de Brauw left fashion to pursue art and photography before coming back. But the choice of de Brauw and his use of female catwalk models is also important as it reinforces Slimane’s commitment to blurring the gender boundaries - it even pushes the message further as Slimane never used female models while working at Dior Homme. The difference is that the he now also designs womenswear as creative director of the Saint Laurent House. His response to this new job description, the critic’s judgement and resulting spats has been well documented.
Like it or not, Slimane managed to pay homage to Yves Saint Laurent while at the same time injecting his own aesthetic and sartorial vision for Saint Laurent. And for further evidence that Slimane wants to run the men’s and womenswear lines in tandem, a few SS13 items available from the web store are unisex, removing the gender barriers that were set by centuries ago. Having been seduced by Slimane’s dystopian vision back in 2003, I have followed his artistic careers since. I might not have known of him when we met to the tunes of Tiga’s ‘I Wear My Sunglasses at Night’ and Fischerspooner’s ‘Emerge’ at Electric Stew, but ever since then Slimane has been omnipresence on the worldwide menswear stage, always leading and never following. Slimane’s influence was even felt during his sabbatical, shooting covers for AnOther Man, Dazed & Confused, Man About Town and i-D Magazine, to mention but a few. Even when without biannual bouts of rock-influenced clothes, Hedi Slimane managed to stay ahead, in charge and on top of the game. Imagine then, if you like, what he’s able to do now that he once again has the might of a French Ready To Wear House at his disposable. If Slimane is able to keep the Yves Saint Laurent spirit alive while injecting his unique sense of sub-cultural energy, then he will not only keep existing customers but attract a whole new generation of fans: as long as it stays fresh and relevant – a modern take on history – then this might very well be the New Look Mark III.