can someone who knows french please tell me what is the difference between à, dans, en, au and more of such words which means on, in, at etc if there is? *confused* thanks!
I'm learning French, so hopefully this will be useful.
edit: Kate was faster!
à - at, in, to...
you would use it in a sentence like saying you live in a city, going to a city, or you will use it in describing time or if you are going somewhere.
for example,
Je vais aller
à la bibliothèque. (I'm going to the library)
J'habite
à Paris. (I live in Paris)
J'ai etudié de 9 heures
à 10 heures (I studied from 9 to 10)
à midi (at noon)
à minuit (at midnight)
dans-in
basically you would use this word alot of the time to describe something that is in something, or you are in.
ex.
Dans la salle de classe. (In the classroom)
Dans une heure. (In one hour)
en-in, by, through
you would use this in feminine countries like:
J'habite
en France. (I live in France)
but also in like
en avance (early)
en ****** (late)
en tout cas (in any case)
en voiture (by car)
au is like
à and
le put together. You would use it with masculine nouns. The feminine version of this would be
à la.
J'ai mangé
au restaurant. (I ate at the restaurant)
Je vais aller
au cinéma. (I'm going to go to the cinema)
J'habite
au Canada. (I live in Canada)
I don't know if this is clear or not, maybe a native french speaker can make more sense then me.
