Louis Vuitton Reopens On The Champs-Elysees (NY Times)

CharlottefromCA

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By ERIC WILSON
Published: October 13, 2005


AT twilight on the last day of the spring 2006 collections here, a sideshow nearly upstaged the runway presentations of Valentino, Saint Laurent and all the other famous Paris houses. It was the opening party for a Louis Vuitton store, the largest in the world. So many celebrities were invited, including several whose trips from abroad had been paid for by the brand, that face books were distributed to photographers along the red carpet so they would know who was the actress Emmanuelle Seigner, and who was the designer Jade Jagger.

Uma Thurman, who appears in handbag ads for Vuitton, held an impromptu press conference outside the store. Sharon Stone arrived in a tall black hat and dark sunglasses and cut a symbolic ribbon. Karl Lagerfeld alighted from a Hummer and looked around for 10 minutes before leaving, just as Winona Ryder arrived, asking a handler, "Do I have lipstick on my teeth?"

When the Vuitton ready-to-wear show started a short time later on Sunday evening at the Petit Palais, the clothes almost seemed an afterthought. It was the handbags, not the ornamented poncho dresses and embroidered tops that Yves Carcelle, the president of Louis Vuitton, pointed out to the actress Salma Hayek as the models walked by.

Louis Vuitton is the money tree for LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton, the multibrand conglomerate that is world's leading maker of luxury goods. Within Vuitton, handbags and other leather accessories are king, the driving source of its estimated $3.72 billion a year in global sales, roughly a quarter of LVMH's overall businesses. The painted handbag collection created by the Japanese artist Takashi Murakami alone has been estimated to have annual sales of $300 million.

Even as retailers in the United States fear a slowdown this holiday season because of high energy prices and declining consumer confidence, luxury merchants hope to keep the money flowing by stimulating the desire of affluent consumers, especially for accessories. No expense was spared to promote the opening of this latest temple of luxury, roughly 20,000 square feet on the Champs- Élysées built around a soaring cylindrical atrium. The number floating around the store among guests that night for the cost of the two-year renovation and the two-day opening festivities topped $50 million,
But in that atrium, where 2,000 sharpened steel rods dangle 65 feet above the floor, some might have perceived a metaphor for the precariousness of selling luxury goods. It could all come crashing down. Although LVMH reported a healthy profit of $719 million for the first half of 2005 (up 19 percent over the first half of 2004), some of the same specters that hobbled it after 9/11 - fear of terrorism and war, and a weakening global economy, which dampen international tourism, critical to the success of luxury brands - seem to be growing.

Bernard Arnault, the chairman of LVMH, is bullish on the Champs-Élysées location, so much so that he predicted it will be making money within a month, and some luxury analysts support him.

"I don't think that large stores are the answer any longer for image purposes," said Claudia D'Arpizio, a partner in the luxury goods division of the consulting firm Bain & Company. "Their profitability becomes too much of a question. But Louis Vuitton can manage to have this as their mother store and be profitable, if not at least break even."

Profitability for such retail behemoths, on the world's most expensive boulevards, is actually an anomaly, analysts say; many flagships are run as loss leaders, meant to enhance the image of a brand and to drive sales of perfume and accessories through other channels. LVMH rivals like the Prada Group and to a lesser extent PPR, which owns Gucci, have scaled back their retail developments in recent years in international markets where tourism and the dollar are weak.

Prada, for example, sold a property in downtown San Francisco this year where it planned to open a mega-store. But the Vuitton store in Paris - actually, a remodeling and expansion that doubled the space of an existing outlet - may be the exception to the rule.

Mr. Arnault described the latest of Vuitton's free-standing outlets as more than a store, calling it a "symbol of France" with its potential for profit linked to a national heritage of fine craftsmanship.

Louis Vuitton, founded in 1854 as a luggage maker, ascended to the throne of luxury brands only in the past decade, largely as a result of the creative efforts of its artistic director, Marc Jacobs, who was hired in 1997 to design a ready-to-wear collection. The fashion industry perceived a creatively daring appointment but hardly one that would reap such outsize rewards. Mr. Jacobs was much admired in New York by the cognoscenti, but in 20 years he had never had great commercial success.
The turning point came when he reinvented Louis Vuitton's logo handbag, slightly twisting the house's archival monogram and Damier check and floral patterns into novel new "it bags" of each season. He invited other designers and artists to collaborate, resulting in graffiti-painted hand bags by Stephen Sprouse and the rainbow logos of Mr. Murakami that were instant financial hits, spawning whole industries for copycats and knockoffs.

"What they did to reinvent the Louis Vuitton brand over the past decade is marketing 101," said Carol Brodie, an executive at CurtCo Media, which publishes The Robb Report. "They started out with a very smart advertising campaign, getting the design world and celebrities to endorse the product, hiring Marc Jacobs as the designer and using Jennifer Lopez and Uma Thurman in advertising. What they also have done is successfully appeal to every aspect of the marketplace that can afford their product."

With basic handbags in several varieties that range from $500 to $1,500, Vuitton can reach women of moderate incomes who will forego other luxuries to buy a bag and also rich customers willing to spend up to $4,000 for more extravagant bags offered each season. "They've reached everybody," Ms. Brodie said.

Mr. Jacobs tied his own fortunes to the brand, once threatening to leave until LVMH agreed to give him greater control and to invest more money in his own signature label, which is now thriving. As a result both Mr. Jacobs and Mr. Arnault have done extremely well by each other - the profit margins for Louis Vuitton are about 45 percent - but maintaining Vuitton's position at the top of the luxury heap requires a constant game of "Can you top this?" It plays out in design, promotion and events such as the Champs-Élysées opening, a veritable three-ring circus.

On Sunday, while the conceptual artist Vanessa Beecroft was photographing half-naked models in one room, Ms. Stone was talking in another about her new contract to become the face of a skin cream for Christian Dior, another LVMH brand. Someone reminded her of her portrayal in "Catwoman" as the aging face of a cosmetics empire that makes a cream that, if not used regularly, leads to paralyzing disfigurement. "Hopefully this time I won't fall down and my face won't break off," Ms. Stone said.

Also to celebrate the new store, 50 top Louis Vuitton customers from the United States were invited to pay their way to Paris and be among the first to preview the store, with a handful of limited-edition products like a $3,598 pair of crocodile wingtips, miniature versions of its "Speedy" and "Alma" handbags that can be worn as charms, and a $41,982 watch with backlit diamonds in the shape of the Eiffel Tower.

LVMH's confidence in the future of the luxury business - and the possibilities for tourists to acquire monogrammed LV handbags in denim, rainbow-painted leather and exotic skin varieties - is reflected in the very architecture of the Louis Vuitton store, with a spiraling floor plan that approximates the mathematical symbol for infinity.

As magazine editors and dignitaries toured the store, Jean-Marc Gallot, the president of Louis Vuitton's American division, lead the way, repeating a refrain: First you buy a bag, then you buy something from ready-to-wear, and then you will need another bag. An entire room was stocked the next logical purchase: suitcases for tourists to carry home their new belongings.

Ms. D'Arpizio of Bain & Company said that estimates among analysts put the Champs-Élysées turnover at $72 million to $84 million annually prior to the renovation. An article in Women's Wear Daily this week estimated the volume could reach $90 million to $114 million.

The Paris location is also unique in that its success will likely be linked to the rate of the city's tourism, which in recent years has been hindered by threats of terrorism, exchange rates and other economic factors. "Paris needs to recover, in particular with Asian tourists, whose numbers have been reduced a lot in the past year," Ms. D'Arpizio said. "Local customers make up a bigger share of the market in areas like Japan and the United States. The incidence of United States shoppers in United States stores is 60 to 70 percent. In Paris, that could be 10 to 20 percent. It's a really volatile business."

Consumers are also adapting their shopping patterns, spending more on expensive goods other than clothes and accessories, and buying from a variety of sources that sell a lower-priced version of luxury, regardless of a heritage of quality.

But Mr. Arnault, the LVMH chief, waved away this and all other concerns at a press conference Monday morning in a grand salon of the George V, a hotel a couple of blocks away from the Champs-Élysées store. Asked by a reporter how much the renovation and the opening ceremonies had cost, Mr. Arnault said airily, "We are here to dream, not to talk about figures."

LVMH executives and guests alongside him laughed, and an English translator, with a strangely fey voice, sniggered. Such impertinence, his reaction seemed to suggest. As if anyone might doubt the notion of spending baskets of money on the image of luxury.
 
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All Pictures from NYtimes.com

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Uma Thurman, with Yves Carcelle, president of Louis Vuitton, at the opening of the Vuitton store in Paris.


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Louis Vuitton's store on the Champs-Élysées.
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Vuitton bags stacked to resemble the Eiffel Tower.

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Louis Vuitton's store on the Champs-Élysées.
 
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Louis Vuitton has landed

By Suzy Menkes International Herald Tribune
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TUESDAY, OCTOBER 11,


PARIS Chimes ping gently as if stirred by the wind. In this cathedral of a space, the walls shiver with mirrored reflections of steel rods, soaring upwards to the blue sky apex of the atrium.

All paths through the Louis Vuitton store on the Champs-Elysées, which opens on Wednesday, lead to this temple of luxury and its holy grail: the travel goods that made the LV name and fortune. You can reach it via the bold entrance, where scarlet trunks stand sentinel at the door and more historic pieces fill the upper walls. To the right are steps, where projections of sunflowers might lure you upwards to the men's department, hence reaching the heartbeat of the vast 1,800 square meter store a different way.

But the most obvious route is via three descending terraces, wide as a ski piste, with the leather goods from the classic brown and gold monogram bags to minuscule renditions for collectors or indulged children. Kids could be entertained by looking at the playthings - miniature figurines that belonged to the Vuitton family.

Each area is broken by the metallic monogram grills which let daylight stream through their metal curlicues, although they might be punctuated with leather circles (for the accessories area), wood for menswear or ruby red glass to offset the jewelry and watches.

Some clients might linger at the handbag bar, inspired by the store in Tokyo's Roppongi Hills. But others will take the long ski lift of an escalator, flanked by videos from the American artist Tim White-Sobieski, before arriving three floors up to gaze at the cathedral center piece.

The store envisaged by Bernard Arnault, chairman of LVMH (Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton), and by Yves Carcelle, Vuitton's president since 1990, is linked to its surroundings. The paving stones of the Champs-Elysées are replicated inside and the wide avenue is in focus through the plate glass windows. If you take the black plush velvet elevator to the exhibition space at the top of the building, the view sweeps down to the Place de la Concorde and across to the white domes of the Sacré Coeur.

"Ï feel very proud because we worked so hard to create it - and proud for France because everything is made here," said Arnault, after cutting the ribbon with Sharon Stone, who received a loud cheer, and Renaud Donnedieu de Vabres, the French culture minister.

Carcelle's mission over the last 15 years has been to nurture the heritage of Vuitton while expanding the brand. Looking round, the sheer weight of product is overwhelming: the shoe department, including parent-and-offspring logo sneakers; the men's sport and formalwear; the lush luxury of the women's clothes, designed by Marc Jacobs; the Tambour watch with its visible inner workings; the different signature leathers from monogram to ridged Damier; the denim clothes and bags. There is even a library area, dominated by travel books and the new tome on the house of Vuitton by Paul-Gérard Pasols (Harry N. Abrams).

That oeuvre includes photographs of the advertising images from 1988 by the photographer Jean Larivière of the LV logo drawn in the desert sand with camels lined up on the horizon. That is displayed in the store, warmed with the sunshine gold colors chosen by the architect Peter Marino, the maestro of luxury design interiors.

"We wanted to reach down to our roots and put them at the heart of the building," said Carcelle. "The whole shop is designed to offer different sensations. Sometimes the architecture of a building comes from its constraints. It brought this concept of continuity, the idea of a promenade, punctuated with short cuts."

Carcelle was referring to the design by the architect Eric Carlson, who created the spiral circulation in the store to make the four-level space accessible within its historically listed façade.

This monument to modern luxury fills the corner where the Champs-Elysées meets Avenue George V - near the site of the 1914 Vuitton store. Carcelle boasts of "bringing back luxury to the Champs" and a new hotel and an upcoming Hermès store suggests a challenge to the shopping supremacy of Avenue Montaigne.

But to appreciate Vuitton's palatial creation and the brand's emotional foundations, you need to travel out to the Paris suburbs to find the 1905 house that the Vuitton family built. It stands in Asnières, in a garden where Patrick-Louis Vuitton, a pipe-smoking member of the dynasty, remembers playing ball as a child and where his redoubtable great-grandmother, Josephine, who died in 1974, aged 104, would visit the adjacent factory before breakfast every morning to greet the workers.

The Art Nouveau house, modernist for its time, has stained glass windows with flowery arabesques, a vibrant turquoise chimney piece and a noble dining room with busts of the founding father Louis Vuitton and his sons.
"I still say today that I am going home - it will always be a family place to me," says Vuitton. "It was part of a long French tradition of Citroën or Guerlain having a factory with the boss living beside it. One of the reasons for our success is that we were a family business."

The reality, since Arnault won a bitter takeover battle in 1989, is of corporate ownership by the world's most powerful luxury group. The Asnières house has therefore become a repository of history and memory. Its museum on the upper floors shows the trajectory of 19th and 20th century travel, from the hefty trunks with baroque patterns worked in studs, collected by Louis Vuitton himself, through stained pigskin hat boxes, an elegant traveling tea set for the Maharajah of Baroda and a luxurious vanity case with ivory brushes created for the 1931 International Colonial exhibition. The museum includes carpet bags and lacquer objects that have inspired Jacobs.

The state of the art Asnières factory, originally opened in 1859 and modernized this year, has carpenters hammering the wooden base of the trunks like the anvil chorus from "La Traviata"; seamstresses working on threading strips of chinchilla into this season's limited edition of 600 haute luxury purses; others working frenziedly to keep up with the demand for denim logo bags, and specialists stretching the monogram canvas over a special order travel case with unfolding bed.

Vuitton himself is in charge of the one-off commissions and his strict vision obliged him to turn down the Japanese woman who asked for a trunk to display porcelain that clearly would never move from her dining room.
"We can do a clarinet case or a folding bed or a travel bag for a geisha's kimonos - but we don't design furniture," says Vuitton. "We are in the business of movement and anything we make must be transportable."

Keeping the soul of the brand and feeding its myths is the centrifugal force of modern luxury. Asnières may be the beating heart of Louis Vuitton - but most of its industrially created canvas monogram bags are made in 11 factories across France. The myth of a personal, family company is kept alive, along with the illusion that the Champs-Elysées store is a series of private enclaves, rather than a vast selling machine.

The daylight that floods the store and seems to bring it closer to the people walking or gawping outside is part of a user-friendly, inclusive, anti-snob modern attitude to luxury.

Or as Carcelle puts it: "I think everyone is happy - business is good. In this store we are trying to express our joie de vivre."
 
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I remember when I was in Paris this summer, and we walked through Champs-Elysees, this HUGE Louis Vuitton suitcase appeared in front of me :lol: Probably where this store was being constructed
 
Tiny Dancer said:
I remember when I was in Paris this summer, and we walked through Champs-Elysees, this HUGE Louis Vuitton suitcase appeared in front of me :lol: Probably where this store was being constructed
I saw that too. HIDIOUS! :sick:
 
I was in Paris last week and saw this fabulous store!!! I left like 2 days before the opening (kicking myself for that now) but I took pictures-it looked incredible from the outside :smile:
 
i think it's nothing special compared to these Dior boutiques in Japan.:blink:

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not really impressed with the building architecturally... it's just very big... (for paris at least). the opening was madness... they closed off the area and there were so many people, alot of invitees couldn't even get in.
 
Aww I was there and I saw those big LV cases! I feel so sad I won't be able to see the store as it is probably not for a long time because I'm going to Paris for awhile. I love Paris. It is my favorite city!
 
Yeah when i went to Paris they looked like that, I thought thats where the main headquarters (like offices and stuff) were but someone said they were rebuilding and I was like omg that's soooo cute how they have the suitcases and stuff..


The relocated place was sooo small, and on the sidenote they treated me like sh!t there. i was very upset and i felt wicked uncofortable. :ermm: will I ever shop at an LV store again..... NO!
 
CharlottefromCA said:
wow.. those are amazing :shock: ... I wonder what it looks like inside
gorgeous :woot:

each floor is devoted to one aspect of the dior brand; menswear in the basement, womens rtw/accessories on the first floor, a floor for cosmetics, and a floor for haute couture.
 
brian said:
gorgeous :woot:

each floor is devoted to one aspect of the dior brand; menswear in the basement, womens rtw/accessories on the first floor, a floor for cosmetics, and a floor for haute couture.

:o .. I think we should just turn this thread into a post the most gorgeous stores you've seen in your life thread :lol:
 

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