( i don't mean to step on anyones toes now, but i'm very interested in subcultures s'cuse me 

 )
 
The modernists during the 60's did ABSOLUTLY NOT listen to ROCK'N'ROLL OR PUNK just like kids in many other young emerging subcultures they wanted to revolt against the past, they danced to black r&b and soul from us because that kind of music was the most difficult to get hold of in uk at the time. their style was very classy, italian costumes and scooters instead of motorbikes, the very first mods even listend to jazz).
 
 
The reason till why northern soul is called northern soul is because of how poor working class kids in northern england went out and danced all their sorrows away to soul, (loads of drugs were involved too).
In London the r&b and funk scene was bigger. 
 
But as the 60's moved on the modernist subculture got more and more mainstream and spread around the kids, and the mods with their vespas the modettes with their mini skirts got into real trouble with the more classic "teddy boys" who listend to rock'n'roll and rode on motorbikes, they even fought in riots.
 
The parkas where from the beginning a pacifist symbol ( think 68).
( i believe it's the same with the brittish airforce symbol)
another symbol the one with the fist (often seen as a print on t-shirts), is a northern soul symbol, but allso a classical revolutionairy symbol, used as early as during the french revolution. 
 
During the 70's the punks stole the rock'n'roll of the teddy boys and changed it in a very provocative way for the time. The mod revival scene allso emerged, which films such as quadrophenia and bands such as the jam.
Music styles got mixed up with each other, the modernists became more like nostalgists and something to explore for the younger generations.
 
allso the casuals ( well dressed fotball fans) origins from the mod culture... i could go on forever...
 
still today subcultures, styles and music is about having fun just of course,
but emm, it's just i am allergic to rock, i really really dislike rock because of rockjournalists and because of the macho attitude,nme bands, commercialism etc. 
 
so please don't assosiate it with the mods. 
