That's not correct as blank statement.you dont have to pay for test shoots !!!
In many cases models are asked to pay a reasonable amount for their tests (mabe the prints or some participation beyond the prints but the typical amount varies according to the location). It even happens that an aspiring model is proposed to pay for some preliminary tests before the agency decides but in such case she can normally keep the pictures.
Most important is not to ask if you pay the agency or the photographer as uses may vary, there are no strict rules about that as it depends on local uses.
What ultimately counts is if the agency is legit and working for the model, I mean if they take care of her and help developing her, send her to castings (or abroad), promote her etc.
Of course there are lots of scams around and in some countries laws prohibit agencies to run photography-related businesses though these regulations are unfortunately relatively easily circumvented.
When it comes to fashion modeling there are usually only few (or even very few if any) serious players in any given area so one can find out which agency is reputable or not.
Normally it's also quite easy to tell if a girl has some potential or not, unfortunately most aspiring models have no potential (it's more tricky to decide between serious and top potential though). Unfortunately, many girls without any real potential end trying to join scam (pseudo-)agencies because no real agency is interested in them. Of course due to politically correctness and other, partially valid reasons as opinions and requirements vary and decisions also depend on which type of girls are already signed as your board doesn't need two really similar faces, a girl will often not be told the raw hurting truth.
The fact that local practice varies makes it difficult to give advice in a public forum because for example what is usual in Paris isn't necessary usual in a small local market. Even between major markets there are some differences.
While most advice given is correct, the fact that in a specific case some things are different doesn't necessarily mean that it is a scam excepted when it comes to things like paying formal upfront registration fees (illegal in some locations) or for so-called modeling classes.
In many cases there's a grey zone where something isn't formally illegal though ethically highly questionable.
Blunier
