From Wikipedia:
The central beliefs of Scientology are that:
- a person is an immortal spiritual being (termed a thetan) who possesses a mind and a body, accompanied by a lesser "genetic entity";
- that the thetan has lived through many past lives, stored memories of which can cause problems in the present day;
- and that a person is basically good, but is "aberrated" by the memories of past traumas.
Scientology claims to offer an exact methodology to help a person achieve spiritual and ethical education, awareness, and improvement, so that he or she may achieve a level of spiritual purity as well as greater effectiveness in the physical world. The ultimate goal of Scientology is to "rehabilitate" the thetan, restoring its superhuman abilities to control "matter, energy, space and time" (MEST).
Auditing
The central practice of Scientology is called "auditing," (from the
Latin audire,"to listen"), which is one-on-one communication with a Scientology-trained counselor or "auditor." The auditor follows an exact sequence of commands, as set out by Hubbard, to "clear" the reactive mind. Utilizing a biofeedback machine known an an "
E-meter", the process is intended to help a person to unburden himself of specific traumatic incidents, prior ethical transgressions and bad decisions that collectively restrict the person from achieving their goals
Operating Thetan Levels and the Xenu incident
The "Hidden Truth" about the nature of the universe is taught to the most advanced Scientologists in a series of programs known as the Advanced Levels or Operating Thetan levels (eight in all), for which the initiate needs to be thoroughly prepared. These are the levels above "Clear," and their contents are held in strict confidence within Scientology. The highest level, OT VIII, is only disclosed at sea, on the Scientology cruise ship Freewinds. However, since being entered into evidence in several court cases beginning in the mid-1980s, synopses and excerpts of these secret teachings have appeared in innumerable publications.
In the
OT levels, Hubbard describes a variety of traumas commonly experienced in past lives. He explains how to reverse the effects of such traumas by "running" various Scientology processes. Among these advanced teachings, one key episode that is revealed to those who reach
OT level III has been widely remarked upon in the press:
the story of Xenu, the galactic tyrant who stacked hundreds of billions of his frozen victims around Earth's volcanoes 75 million years ago before blowing them up with hydrogen bombs and brainwashing them with a "three-D, super colossal motion picture" for 36 days. The traumatised thetans subsequently clustered around human bodies, in effect acting as invisible spiritual parasites known as "Body Thetans" that can only be removed using advanced Scientology techniques.
. . .and that's when it starts to get Reeeallly weird in my opinion. . .There is a lot more to it. . but basically it was created by L. Ron Hubbard a science fiction writer during the 1950s.
It is often criticized as a cult, because members are often coerced into give large amounts of money into the church (or else they cannot be advanced or "saved") and are sometimes encouraged by higher church members to distance themselves from non Scientologists.
There have been a several deaths associated with the church, mainly suicides from people who are encouraged not to seek psychiatric help or take medication, though there have been a few deaths due to mistreatment by other members in the religion (mainly in their Narconon and Criminon drug and criminal rehab centers).
The Church of Scientology Home Page
An Anti-Scientology Website
Hope this wasn't
too long, and I hope this is cool with the mods that I post it here